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Remembered Today:

12 Good conduct badges


Muerrisch

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The 1911 Coronation Roll is at TNA. so unless someone comes along (Brithish Medal Forum?) I can get a copy later this week. I've found the 2nd Bn in an India 1895 roll too.

Is it possible he was awarded more than 1 LSGC but only wore the latest one? It would make life a lot easier to trace him.

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The 1911 Coronation Roll is at TNA. so unless someone comes along (Brithish Medal Forum?) I can get a copy later this week. I've found the 2nd Bn in an India 1895 roll too.

Is it possible he was awarded more than 1 LSGC but only wore the latest one? It would make life a lot easier to trace him.

Many thanks re. TNA.

I very much doubt if a second LS&GC could be awarded, it goes against the basic law of parsimony, followed in all matters by the Treasury..

However, there is another attack: his regimental number.

Given that R Inn F were required to start a new series [the fourth such] at 1 in 1881, and given that his service must predate that watershed [by number of GC badges] his number should appear unusual in any medal roll. At a guess [which I can check], numbers issued were about 11000 at start Great War, about 6000 for Boer War. The third series began at 1 in 1873. This series only lasted eight years and typical numbers only ran to about 2000. He might even be second series [from 1856], which was often a battalion series not a regimental one, so, again, the series did not reach large numbers.

Thus, in a medal roll c. 1900, we would expect his number to be fairly unusual, and in a 1911 roll, VERY unusual.

I will have a nosey around.

Yes! From Paul Nixon's excellent site:

10 joined on 30th July 1881

289 joined on 17th October 1882

599 joined on 11th July 1883

837 joined on 12th February 1884

1501 joined on 8th June 1885

1847 joined on 30th January 1886

2210 joined on 17th April 1887

2442 joined on 27th February 1888

2849 joined on 8th February 1889

3293 joined on 9th July 1890

3505 joined on 28th January 1891

3885 joined on 10th May 1892

4195 joined on 15th January 1893

4609 joined on 29th May 1894

4814 joined on 22nd January 1895

5201 joined on 18th January 1896

5507 joined on 19th August 1897

5975 joined on 25th July 1898

6208 joined on 31st January 1899

6489 joined on 5th January 1900

6890 joined on 28th February 1901

7295 joined on 21st July 1902

7648 joined on 24th April 1903

7959 joined on 24th May 1904

8251 joined on 28th February 1905

8447 joined on 3rd February 1906

8920 joined on 9th January1907

9521 joined on 28th August 1908

9646 joined on 22nd April 1909

9812 joined on 17th February 1910

10094 joined on 2nd September 1911

10277 joined on 8th May 1912

10591 joined on 15th November 1913

10744 joined on 3rd August 1914

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Medal ribbons appear to me to be as you have identified.

Claim no expertise on ribbons/medals but just going on the likely way colours would be represented the ribbons would appear to fit the id of two IGS, Coronation, LSGC.

Browsing for pictures of ribbons to compare it would appear that a clasp (?) can be issued on the current LSGC medal for extra periods of service.

Chris

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Thank you Chris ......... I needed the collateral!

Have written to the Curator R Inn F Museum and will report back if I get anywhere.

I understand that bars for further service were authorised after 1940, so that lets our old codger out!

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Looking at the battalion histories, he could only have been in the 2nd Bn to get the India 1895 medal.

27th Regiment

From 1854 and 1868 it served in India as part of the suppression of the Indian Mutiny and helped to maintain law and order in North-West India.

108th Regiment

The regiment was originally raised by the Honourable East India Company in 1854 as the 3rd Madras (European) Regiment, and served in the Indian Mutiny of 1857. As with all other "European" units of the Company, they were placed under the command of the Crown in 1858, and formally moved into the British Army in 1862, ranked as the 108th Foot.

Location of 1st Battalion

Hong Kong 1881–1883

Straits Settlements and Singapore 1883–1886

South Africa 1886–1889

Ireland 1893-1899

Boer War

Ireland 1902-1907

Crete and Malta 1907-1911

China 1911-1913

India 1913-

Location of 2nd Battalion

England 1881-1882

Ineland 1882-1886

England 1886-1888

India and Burma 1888-1899

The 2nd Battalion only arrived in South Africa from India in the late stages of the war and saw little action.

Egypt 1902-1908

Ireland 1908-1910

England 1910-1914

Here is a list of men from 2nd Bn on the medal roll for Indian Medal 1895 with clasps for Punjab Frontier 97-98, Malakani 97, Samana 97, Tirah 97-98 (AO77 of 1898) with a regimental number below 3000 who were also awarded an LSGC between 1881 and 1919. I've also added any other medals I can find awarded to them.

2661 QMS Peters George M 1896 Transvaal

1026 Sgt Elliott George 1902

1530 Cpl Beggs William 1903 Orange Free State, Transvaal, KSA 1902

1553 QMS Lumsden Richard 1904 Orange Free State, Transvaal, KSA 1902

1753 Pte Perry William J 1904 Orange Free State, Transvaal, KSA 1902

1670 Sgt McKillop David 1905 Orange Free State, Transvaal, KSA 1902

2210 L Cpl Barnett George 1905

1495 Sgt Walker John H 1906 Orange Free State, Transvaal, KSA 1902

2490 Col Sgt Porter Robert J 1906 KSA 1902

2546 Pte Porter Joseph 1906 Orange Free State, Transvaal, KSA 1902

2654 Sgt Grant George 1906 Orange Free State, Transvaal, KSA 1902

2127 Sgt Drummer Eldon Arthur 1907

2309 Sgt Dillon Thomas 1907 Orange Free State, Transvaal, KSA 1902

2729 Sgt Boyle Hugh 1907 Orange Free State, Transvaal, KSA 1902

2870 Sgt Blakeney John 1907 Orange Free State, Transvaal

2895 Sgt Brown Samuel 1907

2378 Sgt Farrell Thomas *1887-8 Same number - different man* KSA 1902, Pte 2378 Thomas Farrell forfeited Orange Free State and Transvaal - Retd 13.4.05

I can't yet find any of them getting the India 1854 medal.

Glen

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Glen, thank you very much ............ do you concur with the identification of the ribbons please?

These searches sometimes come to nothing of course.

I wonder if the coronation medal is a way of narrowing the hunt? 2nd battalion was in right place to do a spot of street-lining!

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I think you've got the medals correct. I can't really see anything similar to match the locations they served.

I've now found a list of the clasps issued to the 1854 medal so thereis more to go on. When I get the coronation roll I'll have a look at some muster rolls from mid 1870s and 80s too.

Of course this is all assuming it is not some sort of soldeirs' joke using up surplus GC stripes.

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I wonder if his career spanned a lot of time in India perhaps he was in the 27th Rgt of Foot or the 108th Madras Infwhich were merged to form the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the R Inn F..?!

I certainly agree the medal ribbons are as you mention.

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I think you've got the medals correct. I can't really see anything similar to match the locations they served.

I've now found a list of the clasps issued to the 1854 medal so thereis more to go on. When I get the coronation roll I'll have a look at some muster rolls from mid 1870s and 80s too.

Of course this is all assuming it is not some sort of soldeirs' joke using up surplus GC stripes.

Yes, a nasty thought!

1. he is genuinely not a 40 year-old from his stance, His medal ribbons are plausible and not fancy dress.

2. however, the GC badges did come in multiples of 1,2,3,4 AND 6.

OO=er missus.

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Just to add to the confusion, could the India 1854 actually be for Abyssinia 1867-68? I came across this while looking for images of the medals to compare to the photo and here is the medal itself. I don't know how authoritative that site is but if true, even this old boy couldn't have been in in 1858.

Anyway, I'll get the Coronation roll and some muster rolls on Thursday or Friday and wait for the Museum to reply.

Glen

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Our man was almost certainly serving on or before 1875. So he could have been either battalion/ regiment up to 1881, thereafter either battalion.

The IGS 1854 was awarded for any minor op. until [and including] Waziristan 1894-5, after which the 1895 version clicked in. There were at least 12 campaigns in which a battalion stationed in India could have taken part ........... we need a R Inn F expert.

Thank you in advance for trying for the Coronation roll.

As for the museum, experience tells me we should not hold our collective breath!

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Looks like he may have had crossed swords or similar above his chevron (removed) Grumpy.

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I have had a reply from the regimental museum, which I shall research further and report back.

Most of our surmises/ conclusions were correct.

The medals are:

IGS 1895 Punjab Frontier, Tirah , QSA Transvaal OFS [a surprise], LSGC, Coronation 1911.

I have some service details including name but would like to put a little more flesh on the bones before attempting chapter and verse. This is because one or two of the details offered are surprising and I want to check.

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We await with baited breath - look forward to hearing soon!

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We await with baited breath - look forward to hearing soon!

You're waiting with bated breath??? I got home from Kew tonight thinking the 1991 Roll was a bit of a waste of time as only a small group of men received the medal to hear Grumpy's great news. :thumbsup:

I've PMed Grumpy some names and will wait for him to tell us more but in the meantime, here are the qualifying rules for the 1911 Coronation Medal and an example from the RWF for Grumps:

SUMMARY OF INSTRUCTIONS WITH REFERENCE TO THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE CORONATION MEDAL, 1911

(snip)

REGIMENTAL OFFICERS AND MEN, REGULAR FORCES

Officers Commanding and Adjutants of Household Cavalry Regimetns and Battalions of Foot Guards.

All ranks of the King's Escort of the Royal Horse Guards on the 22nd June and of the Guard of Honour in Westminster Abbey.

All Officers and the senior NCO of other Escorts and Guards of Honour on the 22nd and 23rd June and 1st July (at Slough and Windsor),

Yeoman Warders of the Tower.

Orderlies on Permanent duty at Buckingham Palace and Marlborough House.

Each Commanding Officer of a Regiment of Cavalry, Battalion of Infantry, Brigade of Horse or Field Artillery.

The Quarter-Master or Riding Master of a unit, whichever was the senior of the two.

A Warant of NCO of each Battalion or equivalent Lieutenant-Colonel's Command (selected by the Commanding Officer).

The private soldier with the longest total service of each Battalion or equivalent Lieutenant-Colonel's Command.

The Bandmaster of each Band which was actually present in the streets of London on Coronation Day (22nd June).

N.B.

In each of the above cases a due numerical proportion of medals has been given to the Royal Garrison ARtillery, Royal Engineers, Army Service Corps, Rotal Army Medical Corps, Army Veterinary Corps, Army Chaplains' Department, Staff for Royal Engineer Services, Queen Alexandra's Imperial Military Nursing Service, Army Ordnance Corps, Army PAy DFepartment and Army Pay Corps, Military Police Provost Staff Corps and Army Schools.

Medals have also been awarded to officers and men of the Royal Hospital Chelsea, Royal Hospital Kilmainham, Militry Schools &c.

RWF

1st Battalion

Col Juggulden, H A

Maj Cadogan, H O S

Lt & QrMr Parker, E A

3358 Sgt MAjor William, G

898 Pte O'Brien, M

3rd Battalion

Col Godfrey, R F

Lt Jones, E T

Capt & QrMr Clieve, J F

3294 Sgt Colley, J

233 Pte Higgins, B

4th Battalion

Col Wynne-Edwards, T A (V.D.)

Lt Roberts, R.

Maj&QrMr Sumnal, T. (V.D.)

482 Col Sgt Phillips, W.

2286 Pte Roberts, J.

5th Battalion

Lt-Col Hurlbutt, C.

Capt Hartley, E A C

Lt&QrMR Claridge, G.

350 Col Sgt Davies, D E

369 Pte Hayes, W.

6th Battalion

Lt-Col Darbishire, C H

Lt Battersby, G L.

Capt&QrMr Armstrong, T.

314 Col Sgt Jones, T

179 Pte Jones, D.

7th Battalion

Lt-Col Longueville, R.

Major Jelf-Revely, A E R.

CApt&QrMr Richards, W F.

105 Sgt Rogers, F.

2042 Pte Richards, E I

Glen

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Thank you very much Glen.

My man is still an ongoing mystery in some respects because of a press cutting and what I take to be museum comments appended thereto, some of which strike me as a bit dubious.

However, hard facts now, as quoted from the Museum brief. Anything I have checked is in bold. Anything I struggle with is in italics. Here goes!

L-Cpl 2293 Edward "Dutchy" Pearce.

said to have enlisted 108th RoF 31 Aug 1866 age 18 at Fareham, Hants

India 1868 to 1876, returned Home with battalion Colchester, Portsmouth and Preston.

1885 with 2nd R Inn F [amalgamated regiment 1881] to Malta 5 months, thence Home.

India with 2nd R Inn F 1888, India Medal 1895 clasps Punjab Frontier and Tirah as Private 2293

Continuously overseas until battalion returned Home Dublin 1908, during which time it served for a while in Egypt and South Africa. QSA clasps Transvaal, OFS and 1902. as Private 2293

Depot Omagh until discharge .31 July 1923.

LS&GC could have been any time after 1884 under the rules [18 years qualification after rule change 1870].

Royal Hospital Chelsea until death two years later. 20 Aug 1925

Coronation medal 1911 [presumably under the rules as quoted above]

Said to have qualified for BWM but did not apply for it.

My comments. His number could well have been from second series begun 1856, although I am not sure if HEIC regiments toed that line. Recruiting for most battalions [who each seem to have run a battalion series, not a regimental one] ran at about 200 per annum, so that 2293 after 10 years is very believable.

The rules for change of number make it very likely that he retained his, both in 1873 [new series] and the major restructuring in 1881 [new series which ran until 1920].

If this is the case he would have served beside two men with the same number if they were both allocated to 2nd Bn R Inn F.

In the 1920 renumbering he was forced to become 6972003

I have no idea when he was appointed L-Cpl.

Attempts to locate his records by myself and a colleague have thus far failed but I have reason to believe more digging might be worth while.

I am corresponding with the Museum who are being very helpful. They claim [and I am minded to agree] he was the longest serving ranker ever.

Comments, suggestions and help welcome!

Census? Local newspapers? Royal Hospital Records?

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Grumpy

He got the Coronation Medal as a L-Cpl so he was appointed at least once to that position between 1902 and 1911. HE is not listed on the LSGC rolls for between 1881 and 1919 (were they automatic or did he need to apply?) so perhaps it was kind of a retirement present.

AS for his BWM, I thought it was automatically sent to ORs if they qualified (I'll leave that to your other question) but there is a 2293 A/WOII George Evans listed in the MICs for the Innislkillings. He got a pair and there is a date about Duplicates on 9.9.42.

I'd be surprised if there wasn't a mention in the local papers in Omagh upon discharge and probably in London in 1925. I don't know what the Royal Hospital holds re old patients but worth asking them.

Here is the registration of his death. You'll need this for a death certificate so you can get his record from MoD

Name: PEARCE, Edward

Registration district: Chelsea

County: London

Year of registration: 1925

Quarter of registration: Jul-Aug-Sep

Age at death:77

Volume no: 1A

Page no: 344

Off to look at some muster rolls now.

Glen

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I'll start you with the easy one....

1911 Census

Mandora Barracks, Stanhope Lines, Aldershot

2nd Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers

Edward Pearce, age 63, Single, Private, born at Dublin

So he was born about 1847/48.

I am assuming that there is not a different man of the same name with similar details! :)

Steve.

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Wish I knew how to do that!

This from my article:

Two sources suggest a variation in the qualifying periods by 1860; The Victorian Army at Home by JR Skelley and the MHS Bulletin quoted above, but they disagree in the number of badges possible: the former says that badges could be awarded at 3, 8, 13, 18, 23, 28, 33 and 38 years, whereas the latter (quoting an Account Book printed in 1865) stops at 28 years. The RW 1866 published the shorter list and also confirmed acceleration by two years for the last three badges for continuous good conduct. Again, soldiers under sergeant were eligible, and those junior to corporal of the Household Cavalry were added. In subsequent editions, this latter rank became corporal of horse. There is no note of the method of wearing of the badges, and such a note does not appear until 1881. The next RW (1870)makes yet another change, to 2, 6, 12, 18, 23 and 28, with acceleration by two years for the last three badges. These periods remained virtually unchanged until near-modern times, but there are suggestions that the left sleeve became the preferred one c.1875. Around this time, there was certainly some confusion as to the correct mode of wearing, culminating in the positioning of the badges on both sleeves for good measure, as shown in Carman’s Dictionary of Military Uniform on a 3-badge Northumberland Fusilier. In 1878 the warrant leaves the eligible ranks and the periods unchanged, and also grants an extra year’s credit to the garrisons of the Indian Mutiny sieges at Lucknow and the Alumbagh. There was in 1881 (as in so many other subjects under the Cardwell reforms) a major rewrite of the warrant with regard to Good Conduct Badges and Pay. Beginning with Paragraph 914, it noted that the badge is a high distinction conferred under the rank of corporal, 2nd corporal or bombardier as a token of ‘Our Royal approbation of good conduct’, to be marked by a chevron worn on the left arm (upper or lower not specified, but photographic evidence since the Crimean War

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Thank you.

Skiver indeed.

I have other material that I am checking that suggests he was indignant at NOT being allowed on active service in the Great War.

Easy to rush to judgement, is it not?

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