CEF Study Group - Recommended Websites

[Borden Battery]

The Matrix - Listing of All 260 Canadian Expeditionary Force Battalions in Great War

This summary table provides a quick reference and links to the CEF units that served as Infantry Battalions. This table is being updated on a regular basis - check the update date and time above. Any version prior to that date may have errors and/or omissions. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://cefresearch.com/matrix/Summary%20Tables/Corps%20Summary/infantry_summary.htm

[Borden Battery]

The General Sir Arthur Currie Memorial Project - Honoring Canada's Greatest General

The General Sir Arthur Currie Memorial Project was started to raise a statue of the General in his boyhood home town of Strathroy Ontario. It is supported by the Town of Strathroy Caradoc, The Sir Arthur Currie Legion #116, Museum Strathroy Caradoc and various private and corporate sponsors. The website contains the start of a collection of material on General Currie. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.thegreatwar.ca/

[Borden Battery]

On the original CEF Study Group List, each Nominal Roll has a hot hyperlink button. Borden Battery

*Canadian Great War Project - List of Nominal Rolls

Access to these Nominal Rolls is via the Canadian Great War Project website by Chris Leroux - click on each link presented below. http://www.canadiangreatwarproject.com

• 17th Canadian Infantry Battalion

• 19th Canadian Infantry Battalion

• 20th Canadian Infantry Battalion

• 31st Canadian Infantry Battalion

• 73rd Canadian Infantry Battalion

• 159th Canadian Infantry Battalion

• 219th Canadian Infantry Battalion

• 23rd Battery Canadian Field Artillery

• 185th Overseas Battalion

• Borden's Armoured Battery

• Nursing Sisters - Complete list

• Nursing Sisters (1914)

• Nursing Sisters Reinforcing Drafts 1915

• Railway Construction Corps - 1st Reinforcing Draft

• Railway Supply Detachment (1915)

_________________________________

Internet Archive - Great War Nominal Rolls

The Internet Archive, a 501©(3) non-profit, is building a digital library of Internet sites and other cultural artifacts in digital form. Like a paper library, we provide free access to researchers, historians, scholars, and the general public. The following Nominal Rolls are listed on Internet Archive. Many of the contributions are by members of the Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group. In addition, the Canadian Great War Project (see above) is transcribing this image material into digital form. http://www.archive.org/

Nursing Sisters Nominal Roll 1914 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls from the collection of the Canadian War Museum library made available by Ken MacLean who digitally photographed them. Ken is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919).

Divisional Cavalry, Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Thomas Skelding from his private collection. Thomas is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

29th Infantry Battalion, Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by members of the Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group from their private collections. Ian Grant, from Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire England kindly provided this Nominal Roll.

30th Infantry Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Dion Loach from his private collection. Dion is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents. This Nominal Roll identifies the Officers, Non-Commissioned Officers and Men of the 8th Battalion...

100th Battalion Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Dion Loach from his private collection. Dion is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

101st Battalion Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Jim Busby from his private collection. Jim is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

108th Battalion Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Jim Busby from his private collection. Jim is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919).

137th Battalion Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Jim Busby from his private collection. Jim is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

144th Infantry Battalion Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Dion Loach from his private collection. Dion is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

159th Infantry Battalion Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

15th Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

19th Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

209th Infantry Battalion Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Jim Busby from his private collection. Jim is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents. This Nominal Roll identifies the Officers, Non-Commissioned Officers and Men of the 209th Battalion...

20th Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Dion Loach from his private collection. Dion is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

211th Infantry Battalion Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

218th Battalion Nominal Roll 1917 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

223rd Infantry Battalion Nominal Roll 1917 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Jim Busby from his private collection. Jim is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

228th Infantry Battalion Nominal Roll 1917 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

244th Infantry Battalion, Nominal Roll 1917 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Chris Wight from his private collection. Chris is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

245th Infantry Battalion, Nominal Roll 1917 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Chris Wight from his private collection. Chris is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

28th Infantry Battalion, Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Chris Wight from his private collection. Chris is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

2nd Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Jim Busby from his private collection. Jim is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

33rd Battalion Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

34th Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Dion Loach from his private collection. Dion is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents. This Nominal Roll identifies the Officers, Non-Commissioned Officers and Men of the 34th Battalion...

35th Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

36th Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

39th Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

50th Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Jim Busby from his private collection. Jim is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

55th Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Dion Loach from his private collection. Dion is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

8th Infantry Battalion Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Dion Loach from his private collection. Dion is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Canadian Army Medical Corps reinforcements Nominal Roll - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Tom Williams from his private collection. Tom is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Eaton's Machine Gun Battery Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Les Fowler from his private collection. Les is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Lord Strathcona's Horse Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Thomas Skelding from his private collection. Thomas is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Nursing Sisters Reinforcing Drafts Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls from the collection of the Canadian War Museum library made available by Ken MacLean who digitally photographed them. Ken is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919).

Railway Supply Detachment Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Mark Hopkins from his private collection. Mark is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Royal Canadian Dragoons Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Thomas Skelding from his private collection. Thomas is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Railway Construction Draft 9 Nominal Roll 1918 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Jim Busby from his private collection. Jim is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Railway Supply Detachment, Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Graham Stewart from his private collection. Graham is member of the "Great War Forum", which studies the British Army in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to his counter-parts at the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group" which researches the Canadian Army in the Great War.

Yukon Infantry Company Nominal Roll 1917 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Les Fowler from his private collection. Les is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Yukon Machine Gun Detachment Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Les Fowler from his private collection. Les is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Yukon Machine Gun Section Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Les Fowler from his private collection. Les is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

73rd Infantry Battalion, Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Chris Wight from his private collection. Chris is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

87th Infantry Battalion, Nominal Roll 1916 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Chris Wight from his private collection. Chris is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919).

38th Infantry Battalion, Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Chris Wight from his private collection. Chris is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Nominal Roll CEF 241st Canadian Scottish Borderers

A Nominal Roll of the Officers and Men of the CEF 241st Battalion Canadian Scottish Borderers Taken from the Book "From Camp to Hammock with the Canadian Scottish Borderers" of Windsor, Ontario, Canada by Wm. T. Gregory. Including their train and ship embarkation schedule to Overseas, duty

6th Canadian Mounted Rifles Regiment, Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by members of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group" (CEFSG) from their private collections. The CEFSG studies the Canadian Army in the Great War (1914-1919)and are making this information available to their world wide counter-parts that are also studying the CEF in the Great War.

Borden's Motor Machine Gun Battery Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Les Fowler from his private collection. Les is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919).

27th Railway Construction Draft Nominal Roll 1918 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Jim Busby from his private collection. Jim is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

Yukon Machine Gun Section - 2nd CMR Nominal Roll 1915 - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Les Fowler from his private collection. Les is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

No.1 Auto-Machine Gun Brigade Nominal Roll - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This is one in a series of CEF Nominal Rolls made available by Les Fowler from his private collection. Les is member of the "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group", which studies the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) in the Great War (1914-1919). He has made this information available to fellow researchers who may benefit from these documents.

[Borden Battery]

Internet /YouTube Websites on Great War - Part 29

Note: CEF Study Group member websites denoted with asterisk " * "

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

The power of the Internet, video production techniques and now YouTube are creating a completing different genre for the study and exchange of information between "students" of the Great War. Here is a sampling of some of the work being done. Some of it is professional and borrowed from commercial broadcasts, however, a significant number are privately executed and represents a completely new medium to record, explain and transmit information on the Great War.

There are two (2) key opportunities in the utilization of YouTube. Firstly, we can continue to collect and catalogue what others are producing and publishing. Secondly, and especially for the education of the younger generations, we could begin to produce our own series of videos on a wide range of topics regarding the Canadian Expeditionary Force and all of the other military units and nationalities engaged in the Great War. I look forward to seeing something of both over the next several years.

_________________________________

War in the Trenches - John Merriman | European Civilization, 1648-1945 - Yale University

"Lecture Description - With the failure of Germany's offensive strategy, WWI became a war of defense, in which trenches played a major role. The use of trenches and barbed wire, coupled with the deployment of new, more deadly forms of artillery, created extremely bloody stalemate situations. The hopelessness of this arrangement resulted in a number of mutinies on the French side, motivated neither by defeatism nor by ideology, but rather by the sheer horror of trench warfare. Due to the unprecedented scale of casualties, WWI impressed itself irresistibly upon the cultural imagination of the combatant nations." [Recommended by Clive Maier - GWF][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://academicearth.org/lectures/war-in-the-trenches

The Coming of the Great War - John Merriman | European Civilization, 1648-1945 - Yale University

"Lecture Description - If the early years of the twentieth century were marked by a general consensus that a major war was impending, no similar consensus existed concerning the likely form that war would take. Not only the carnage of World War I, but also the nature of its alliances would have been difficult to imagine. Indeed, in 1900 many people would have predicted conflict, rather than collaboration, between France and Britain. The reasons for the eventual entente between France and Britain and France and Russia consist principally in economic and geopolitical motivations. Cultural identity also played a role, particularly in relations between France and Germany. The territory of Alsace-Lorraine formed a crucible for the questions of nationalism and imaginary identity that would be contested in the Great War. ." [Recommended by Clive Maier - GWF][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://academicearth.org/lectures/coming-of-great-war

Sites of Memory, Sites of Mourning (Guest Lecture by Jay Winters) Yale University

"Lecture Description - As a result of World War I, Europe had a different understanding of war in the twentieth century than the United States. One of the most important ways in which the First World War was experienced on the continent and in Britain was through commemoration. By means of both mass-media technologies and older memorial forms, sites of memory offered opportunities for personal as well as political reconciliation with the unprecedented consequences of the war. The influence of these sites is still felt today, in a united Europe, as the importance of armies has diminished in favor of social welfare programs. [Recommended by Clive Maier - GWF][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://academicearth.org/lectures/wwi-memorials-jay-winters

Trench Warfare - John Merriman | European Civilization, 1648-1945 - Yale University

"Lecture Description - The sacred union that united France's political parties during World War I contributed to a resilient morale on the home front. Germany's invasion of France, and the conflict over Alsace-Lorraine in particular, contributed to French concern over atrocities and the national investment in the war effort. New weapons and other fighting technologies, coupled with the widespread use of trenches, made fighting tremendously difficult and gruesome on all fronts." [Recommended by Clive Maier - GWF][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://academicearth.org/lectures/trench-warfare

The Home Front - John Merriman | European Civilization, 1648-1945 - Yale University

"Lecture Description - 1917 is a critical moment in World War I, as the Bolsheviks seize power in Russia and Woodrow Wilson leads the U.S. into war on the side of the Allied powers. Although morale held steady on the home front in France, there were multiple mutinies and strikes as the war progressed. These mutinies were not in favor of German victory; rather, they were in protest of corruption at home, in the form of incompetence and profiteering. Literary and historical records of World War I bear witness to the difficulty faced by soldiers in reentering civilian life after returning home." [Recommended by Clive Maier - GWF][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://academicearth.org/lectures/the-home-front

[Borden Battery]

Clausewitz and Contemporary War

"Dr. Antulio J. Echevarria II, Director of Research, US Army War College, presents "Clausewitz and Contemporary War," as part of the Perspectives in Military History Lecture Series. The U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center sponsors a monthly public lecture series, "Perspectives in Military History," which provides a historical dimension to the exercise of generalship, strategic leadership, and the war fighting institutions of land power. For more information visit http://www.carlisle.army.mil/AHEC/ind... " [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

Fields of Battle: 1914-1918 - Michael St. Maur Sheil

A 6 minute interview with photographer Michael St. Maur Sheil (Black Star) about his "Fields of Battle" photographs - The Western Front. An exhibition of his photographs created for the Canadian War Museum in Ottawa to mark the 90th anniversary of the Armistice in 1918. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

The Battle of Amiens, 1918

A 5 minute video clip to represent the Battle of Amiens. Clips belong to "20th Century Battlefields". Glimpse of the British tank "Brittania" in action. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.youtube.com/watch#!v=-b6my8Trt9U&feature=related

[Borden Battery]

Verdun Shellshock - YouTube Video

The short video shows physical disfigurement and several manifestations of Shellshock in French soldiers. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

[Borden Battery]

International Society for First World War Studies

The society brings together postgraduates and more established academics who study the first world war. We have more than 200 members in Europe, North America and Australasia. The society was founded in 2001 following a conference held in Lyons. Since our members are spread around the globe, the main way in which we keep in touch is via this website and our email discussion list. For the most part, the authors who have presented their work have been postgraduates or postdocs, whilst discussants have tended to be more established members of the academic community. But anyone with new research to share is welcome! To date we have held conferences in Lyons, Oxford, Dublin, Washington DC and London. Arising from these conferences have been edited volumes which have incorporated a selection of the papers presented. The society’s latest venture is the launch of a new journal, First World War Studies, published by Taylor and Francis. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.firstworldwarstudies.org/

[Borden Battery]

Cartographie 1914 - 1918

This animated website illustrates the dispositions and movement of French military formations for the period of 1-31 August 1914. It is a detailed and highly specific view of troop logistics at the start of the Great War.

[Recommended by alain dubois][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.carto1418.fr/

De Eerste Wereldoorlog 1914 - 1918 (The Netherlands)

This extensive website is based in The Netherlands and is largely in Dutch. However, there are several sections in English and/or the photographs, postcards and many elements do not require further language description. [A Menno Wielinga website][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.wereldoorlog1418.nl/index.html

[Borden Battery]

Stories of Passchendaele: Oral Histories

Interviews with W.E. Curtis: 10th Battalion, W.H. Joliffe: 4th Battalion and with Wallace Carroll: 15th Battalion from a Canadian Archives website. Website includes audio portion and written transcripts. regarding stories on Passchendaele by CEF soldiers. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/passchendaele/025016-1100-e.html

*Percy Henry Forsey - A Soldier Of The Great War

The web site contains details of the fight for the "Quadrilateral" 9th Oct 1916 on the Somme just to the West of Le Sars and the Battle of Vimy Ridge from April 9th to 30th 1917. It features Percy Forsey killed at Vimy Ridge April 1917 and is built from the details found in the CEF war diaries. [brett Olive website][CEF Study Group - Updated Aug 2010]

http://www.btinternet.com/~brett.oliver/percy.htm

[Borden Battery]

Orders of Battle - Canadian Expeditionary Force [Taken from The Matrix Website]

1914 - Order of Battle - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This element of The Matrix website lists major battles and actions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during 1914. The tables are broken down by quarter years and include: Canadian Permanent Force and Militia, Specialized Canadian Units and Canadian Units Attached to British Corps. The Canadians were just forming up in 1914. [Richard Laughton- The Matrix][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://cefresearch.com/matrix/Orbat%20Directory/1914orbat.htm

1915 - Order of Battle - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This element of The Matrix website lists major battles and actions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during 1915. The tables are broken down by quarter years and include: Major actions and battle, Canadian Units Attached to British Corps, Army Troops, Army Corps with 1st Division, 2nd Division and 3rd Division by the end of the year is ready to leave Canada. All sub-units are included in the Order of Battle for 1915.

[Richard Laughton- The Matrix][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://cefresearch.com/matrix/Orbat%20Directory/1915orbat.htm

1916 - Order of Battle - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This element of The Matrix website lists major battles and actions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during 1916. The tables are broken down by quarter years and include: Major actions and battle, Canadian Units Attached to British Corps, British, Indian and Belgian Units Attached to Canadian Corps, Army Troops, Army Corps with 1st Division, 2nd Division, 3rd Division and 4th Division in England in April and crossed to France by August 1916. All sub-units are included in the Order of Battle for 1916.

[Richard Laughton- The Matrix][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://cefresearch.com/matrix/Orbat%20Directory/1916orbat.htm

1917 - Order of Battle - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This element of The Matrix website lists major battles and actions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during 1917. The tables are broken down by quarter years and include: : Major actions and battle, British, Indian and Belgian Units Attached to Canadian Corps, Army Troops, Army Corps with 1st Division, 2nd Division, 3rd Division, 4th Division and Fifth Division formed in England, February 1917. All sub-units are included in the Order of Battle for 1917. Railway, Forestry and some Calvary seconded to BEF.

[Richard Laughton- The Matrix][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://cefresearch.com/matrix/Orbat%20Directory/1917orbat.htm

1918 - Order of Battle - Canadian Expeditionary Force

This element of The Matrix website lists major battles and actions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during 1918. The tables are broken down by quarter years and include: Major actions and battle, Army Troops, Army Corps with 1st Division, 2nd Division, 3rd Division, 4th Division and Fifth Division broken up in England, February 1917 and used as reinforcements for the existing four divisions, and Siberia and North Russia (served October 1918 to June 1919). All sub-units are included in the Order of Battle for 1918. Railway, Forestry and some Calvary seconded to BEF. [Richard Laughton- The Matrix][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://cefresearch.com/matrix/Orbat%20Directory/1918orbat.htm

[Borden Battery]

106th Overseas Battalion - CEF Nova Scotia Rifles

A listing of all the officers and men by the 14 platoons. There are also photographs of each man. This is an interesting little website for this battalion. [CEF Study Group]

http://www.angelfire.com/trek/rifles/rindex.htm

*117th Eastern Townships Overseas Battalion

This webpage is dedicated to the men and officers who, during the months of November 1915 and August 1916, attested for service with the 117th Eastern Townships Overseas Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force. The site includes a short history, an Honour Roll, the start of the Nominal Roll and Attestation Roll, and links to the 3CMR and the 3rd Battalion. [CEF Study Group - Nov 2005]

http://www.117thbattalion.com/

199th Battalion, Irish Canadian Rangers

This digitized book provides background on the formation of the 199th Battalion, Irish Canadian Rangers of the Canadian Expeditionary Force. [CEF Study Group – October 2008]

http://www.archive.org/details/irishcanadianrang00anonuoft

[Borden Battery]

The Royal Dublin Fusiliers Association

The site commemorates all Irish men and women who volunteered, served and died in the Great War 1914-1918 by organizing public exhibitions, lectures, seminars, visits and the publication of a journal. It includes information and objects relating to the soldiers of Royal Dublin Fusiliers and the other disbanded Irish Regiments. [CEF Study Group - Mar 2006]

http://www.greatwar.ie/

The 5th Royal Irish Lancers

This site attempts to tell the story of the oldest lancer regiment within the British Army; ranging throughout its turbulent history dating from 1689, temporary disbandment in 1799, reformation in 1858 and its eventual disbandment in 1922. "The Redbreasts" or "The Daily Advertisers" as the 5th Royal Irish Lancers were known, went into battle with the motto of the Order of St Patrick "Quis Separabit" (Who Shall Separate?). Detailed site with lots of linkages to other Irish military units. [CEF Study Group - Jan 2006]

http://www.royalirishlancers.co.uk/

The 16th Irish Division in the Great War 1914-18

This website honours the men of the 16th Irish Division of the British Expeditionary Force who took part in the Great War of 1914-1918.

http://freespace.virgin.net/sh.k/xvidiv.html

Imperial War Museum – Collections on-line

A photograph search database with access to a very large number of photographs, reference numbers and copyright status. This website will be of value to serious researchers and authors looking for unique and specific photographs. [CEF Study Group - April 2006]

http://www.iwmcollections.org.uk/qryPhotoImg.asp

World War I Black and White Photos – Smith Family

This simple website contains approximately 60 personal photographs featuring images from the trenches, women in wartime, training camp, miscellaneous photographs, Armentieres in 1914-15, Charlerio in 1919 and some German photographs.[Recommendation by Fedelmar - GWF][CEF Study Group – Dec 2006]

http://www.trinity.edu/jdunn/ww1b&w.htm

Russian Eastern Front Photographic Website

This website, mostly with Russian text but some English translations, provides some very unique photographs of the Eastern Front. I cannot recall viewing any of these photographs from any other source. [Recommendation by Fedelmar - GWF][CEF Study Group – Dec 2006]

http://ww-one.airforce.ru/index.htm

[Borden Battery]

University of Birmingham - Centre for First World War Studies

Many members of the Centre are published authors of some authority on the Great War and several are associated with the Great War Forum discussion board and other Great War discussion forums. The site includes information on their Journal, seminars and lecture series, book reviews, and a wide range of quality website links. [CEF Study Group - Updated Aug 2010]

http://www.firstworldwar.bham.ac.uk/

Bibliography of the Great War - Centre for First World War Studies

This element of the Centre for First World War Studies contains bibliographies selected by leading military history academics. The serious reader of military history from the Great War should plan to spend several days reviewing this material. This compendium of bibliographies is a work in progress. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.warstudies.bham.ac.uk/firstworldwar/research/bibliography/index.shtml

Taken from the website; ‘This part of the Bibliography is under construction. Suggestions for inclusion may be sent to firstworldwar@bham.ac.uk ’. In one or two places, notably Formation Histories (British) and Official Histories (British), you will find quite full lists, with the accompanying statement: ‘Please notify additions or corrections to firstworldwar@bham.ac.uk . Better to make a start than to wait for perfection. The bibliography is already the work of several hands and will, in the fullness of time, become the work of many hands. Friends and Members of the Centre have ‘bagged’ categories and will be adding to them in due course. Anyone out there in cyberspace is also welcome to join our endeavour."

Agriculture and Rural Life

Art

Austria-Hungary

Australia

Battlefield Archaeology

Belgium

Bibliographies

Biographies

British Army

Campaign and Battle Studies

Canada

Causes of the War

Chronologies

Commemoration and Remembrance

Diaries

Fiction

Film, Theatre and the Performing Arts

Formation Histories

France

Generals 1914-1918 A-K, L - Z

General Histories

Germany

Historiography

Ireland

Italy

Letters

Local Histories

Maps and Guides

Medals, Honours and Awards

Medicine

Memoirs

New Zealand

Official Histories

Ottoman Empire

Photographs

Poetry

Prisoners of War

Reference Books

Russia

Strategy and Diplomacy

South Africa

Unit Histories

United States of America

Unpublished Theses

Women and the War

[Borden Battery]

Bibliography of the Great War - University of Birmingham

Please notify additions or corrections to Dr J.M. Bourne, Director of the Centre for First World War Studies: J.M.Bourne@bham.ac.uk

=================================================================

Items of specific CEF Interest have been bolded - this list was most likely compiled by the Centre for First World War Studies. Is there interest in attempting to acquire any of this information for further study?

=================================================================

Unpublished Theses

Abbatiello, John ‘“Props” and Periscopes: British Naval Aviation and the Anti-submarine Campaign, 1917-18’, PhD, London Univ., 2004

Adelson, R.D. ‘The Formation of British Policy Towards the Middle East, 1914-1918’, PhD, Washington University, 1972

Aldridge, Ross ‘The Impact of the Great War on Intellectuals, 1914-21’, PhD, Reading University, 2003

Allen, Ronald Michael ‘Borden, Britain and the Navy, 1909-1914’, MA, Calgary University, 1971

Allison, M.J. ‘The National Service Issue, 1900-1914’, PhD, London University, 1975

Anderson, Ross ‘World War I in East Africa, 1916-1918’, PhD, Glasgow University, 2001

Arnold, Anthony J. ‘Profit Controls and Levies in the First World War’, PhD, London University, 1995

Badsey, S.D. ‘Fire and Sword: The British Army and the Arme Blanche Controversy, 1871-1921’, PhD, Cambridge University, 1982

Baer, Alexander ‘The Anglo-German Antagonism and Trade with Holland, with Special Reference to Foodstuffs, During the First World War’, PhD,Cambridge University, 1997

Barlow, Robin ‘Some Aspects of the Experience of Carmarthenshire in the Great War’, PhD, Wales, 2001

Bart, N.J.A. ‘Service not Self - the British Legion 1921-1939’, PhD, St Andrews, 1994

Berry, Nicholas J. ‘“Flawed in France, Flawless in Palestine”: Is the Traditional View of Sir Edmund Allenby’s Military Career in the First World War in Need of Revision?’, MPhil, London, 1999

Bet-El, I.R. ‘Experience into Identity: the Writings of British Conscript Soldiers, 1916-1918’, PhD, London University, 1991

Bettinson, Helen M. ‘Lost Souls in the House of Restoration? British Ex-servicemen and War Disability Pensions, 1914-30’, PhD, University of East Anglia, 2002

Bezeau, M.V. ‘The Role and Organization of Canadian Military Staffs 1904-1945’, MA, RMC Kingston, Ontario, 1978

Black, Jonathan A.A. ‘C.R. Nevinson as Painter, Printmaker, War Artist and Leader in the “Call to Order” Trend, 1910-20’, PhD, London University, 2003

Blades, Geoffrey D. ‘The Battles of the Lys: The British Army on the Defensive in April 1918’, MPhil, London University, 1999

Blanch, M.D., ‘Nation, Empire and the Birmingham Working Class, 1899-1914’, PhD, Birmingham University, 1975

Bowman, Tim ‘The Discipline and Morale of the British Expeditionary Force in France and Flanders, 1914-18, with Particular Reference to the Irish Regiments’, PhD, Luton University, 1999

Brader, Chris ‘Timbertown Girls: Gretna Munitions Workers, 1915-18’, PhD, Warwick University, 2001

Bray, Robert Matthew ‘The Canadian Patriotic Response to the Great War’, PhD, York University, 1977

Bridgewater, R.D. ‘The Great War Letters of Humphrey Francis Humphreys: A Critical Edition’, PhD, Birmingham University, 2003

Brown, Alison M. ‘British Churches in the First World War’, PhD, St Andrews University, 1996

Brown, Ian M. ‘Lieutenant-General Sir Arthur Currie and the Canadian Corps 1917-1918: The Evolution of a Style of Command and Attack’, MA, University of Calgary, 1991

Brown, Ian M. ‘The Evolution of the Administrative Infrastructure of the British Expeditionary Force, 1910-19’, PhD, London University, 1996

Burk, Kathleen M. ‘British War Missions to the United States, 1914-1918’, DPhil, Oxford University, 1976

Campbell, D. ‘The Divisional Experience in the CEF: A Social and Operational History of the 2nd Canadian Division, 1915-1918’ PhD, University of Calgary, 2003

Carter, Matthew ‘The Struggle for Reconstruction: Coalition and the Labour Movement, 1916-24’, PhD, University of East Anglia, 1996

Cecil, H.P. ‘The Development of Lord Robert Cecil's Views on the Securing of a Lasting Peace, 1915-1919’, DPhil, Oxford University, 1971

Childs, David J. ‘British Tanks 1915-18. Manufacture and Employment’, PhD, Glasgow University, 1996

Coetzee, Daniel de Villiers ‘Factors Accounting for Variations in Voluntary Enlistment in Scotland, August 1914 to December 1915’, PhD, Cambridge University, 2004

Collins, Laurence J. ‘The Function of Theatre Entertainment in the First World War, 1914-18’, PhD, London University, 1994

Cook, Mark ‘Evaluating the Learning Curve: The 38th (Welsh) Division on the Western Front, 1916-1918’, MPhil, Birmingham Univ, 2006

Cook, Timothy R.B. ‘No Place to Run: The Canadian Corps and Gas Warfare In the First World War’, MA, RMC Kingston, Ontario, 1996

Cullen, Stephen M. ‘Gender and the Great War: British Combatants, Masculinity and Perceptions of Women, 1918-39’, DPhil, Oxford University, 1999

Dawson, D.W. ‘British Defence Strategy 1906-1914’, MA, Manchester University, 1966

De Groot, Gerard J. ‘The Pre-War Life and Military Career of Douglas Haig’, PhD, Edinburgh University, 1983

Dendy, Scott ‘Morale during and after the fall of Kut-al-Amara’, MA, Leeds University, 1998

Dennant, Lynda ‘Women at the Front: Gender Conflicts during the First World War’, PhD, Warwick University, 1998

D’Ombrain, Nicholas J. ‘The Evolution of British Defence Strategy 1904-1914: A Study of Supreme Command in an Age of Transition’, MA, McGill University, 1965

Dyster, P.A. ‘In the Wake of the Tank: The 20th Century Evolution of the Theory of Armored Warfare’, PhD, Johns Hopkins University, 1984

Elsey, Ena ‘The Rehabilitation and Employment of Disabled Ex-servicemen after Two World Wars’, PhD, Teesside University, 1995

Eyre, Kenneth Charles ‘Staff and Command in the Canadian Corps: The Canadian Militia 1896-1914 as a Source of Senior Officers’, MA, Duke University, 1967

Fewster, Kevin J. ‘Expression and Suppression: Aspects of Military Censorship in Australia during the Great War’, PhD, University of New South Wales, 1980

Finlay, Katherine L. ‘British Catholic Identity during the First World War: The Challenge of Universality and Particularity’, DPhil Oxford University, 2004

Fontenot, G. ‘The Modern Major-General: Patterns in the Careers of the British Army Major-Generals on active duty at the time of the Sarajevo Assassination’, MA, Chapel Hill, 1980

Freda, Dominic ‘Popular Responses to the Outbreak of the 1914-18 War in England and Wales’, MLitt, Bristol University, 1999

French, David W. ‘Some Aspects of Social and Economic Planning for War in Great Britain, c.1905-15’, PhD, London University, 1978

Gaffney, Angela D. ‘“Poppies on the Up Platform”: Commemoration of the Great War in Wales’, PhD, Cardiff University, 1996

Gagen, Wendy ‘Experience of Disabled Men in the First World War’, PhD, Essex, 2004

Gassert, I.L. ‘Collaborators and Dissidents: Aspects of British Literary Publishing in the First World War, 1914-19’, DPhil, Oxford University, 2002

Gooch, John ‘The Origins and Development of the British and Imperial General Staff to 1914’, PhD, London University, 1969

Goold, J.D. ‘Old Diplomacy: The Diplomatic Career of Lord Hardinge, 1910-1922’, PhD, Cambridge University, 1976

Gower, S.J.L. ‘Wolverhampton during the Great War’, PhD, Birmingham University, 2000

Green, Andrew, ‘Writing the Great War: Sir James Edmonds and the Official Histories 1915-1948’, PhD, Leeds University, ????

Grieves, Keith R. ‘The British Government’s Political and Administrative Response to the Man-power Problem in the First World War’, PhD, Manchester University, 1984

Gustavson, Wesley C. ‘Missing the Boat? Colonel A.F. Duguid and the Canadian Official History of World War I’, MA, University of Calgary, 1999

Halvorsen, Peter ‘The Development of Mines and Mine Warfare in the Fisher Era, 1900-14’, MPhil, Oxford University, 2000

Hammond, C.B. [bryn] ‘The Theory and Practice of Tank Co-operation with Other Arms on the Western Front during the First World War’, PhD, Birmingham University, 2006

Harding, Albert W. ‘War and Social Change: A Study of a Scottish Burgh, 1910-22’, MPhil, Open University, 1995

Harris, Stephen John ‘Canadian Brass: The Growth of the Canadian Military The Growth of the Canadian Military Profession, 1860-1919’, PhD, Duke University, 1979

Haycock, Ron G. ‘Sir Sam Hughes: His Public Career, 1862-1916’, PhD, University of Western Ontario, 1976

Herrick, Claire ‘Of War Wounds: The Propaganda, Politics and Experience of Medicine in World War I on the Western Front’, PhD, Manchester, 1996

Hewetson, Jane Elisabeth ‘Unofficial records: A Study of Diaries with Special A Study of Diaries with Special Reference to those kept by Soldiers on the Western Front during the First World War’, MPhil, Loughborough University of Technology, 1983

Hewitt, Margaret ‘Efficiency not Despondency: The Social Rehabilitation of World War I Veterans in East Anglia, with Special Reference to Norfolk’, MPhil, University of East Anglia, 2004

Hiley, Nicholas P. ‘Making War: The British News Media and Government Control, 1914-1916’, PhD, Open University, 1985

Hopkins, John ‘The Role of Military Hospitals, 1914-18’, Ph.D, Leicester University, 2003

Hughes, A.C. ‘The Capture of Mametz Wood: A Study of Lloyd George’s “Welsh Army” at the Battle of the Somme 1916’, MPhil, London University, 1975

Hughes, Christopher ‘Army Recruitment in Gwynedd, 1914-1916’, MA, University of Wales, 1983

Hughes, Matthew D. ‘General Allenby and the campaign of the EEF in Palestine, 1917-18’, PhD, London University, 1995

Hughes, S. Gavin M. ‘Northern Irish Regiments in the Great War: Culture, Mythology, Politics and National Identity’, PhD, University of Wales, 1999

Hyatt, A. ‘The Military Career of Sir Arthur Currie’, PhD, Duke University, 1964

James, Ingrid H. ‘Some Aspects of the Provision for War Widows in Britain, 1914-21’, MLitt, Cambridge University, 1995

Jamet, Catherine J.M.-O. ‘Commemorating the Lost Generation: The First World War Memorials in Cambridge, Oxford and Some English Public Schools’, MLitt, Cambridge University, 1995

Jenkins, D. ‘Winning Trench Warfare: Battlefield Intelligence in the Canadian Corps, 1914-1918’, PhD, Carleton University, 1999

Johnson, N.P.A.S. ‘Aspects of the Historical Geography of the 1918-19 Influenza Pandemic in Britain’, PhD, Cambridge University, 2001

Jones, Michael ‘The London Regiment, 1908-18’, MPhil, Birmingham University, 1999

Jordan, David J. ‘The Army Co-Operation Role of the Royal Flying Corps on the Western Front during the Great War’, PhD, Birmingham Univ, 1997

Joy, Caroline ‘War and Unemployment in an Industrial Community: Barrow-in-Furness, 1914-26’, PhD, University of Central Lancashire, 2004

Kierstead, Robin Glen ‘The Canadian Military Medical Experience during the Great War, 1914-1918’, MA, Queen's University [Kingston, Ontario], 1982

Kilian, Crawford ‘The Great War and the Canadian Novel, 1915-1926’, MA, Simon Fraser University, 1972

Kozak, M. ‘Women Munition Workers During the First World War with Special Reference to Engineering’, PhD, Hull University, 1977

Latcham, Andrew P. ‘Journey’s End: Ex-servicemen and the State during and after the Great War’, D Phil, Oxford University, 1997

Leese, P.J. ‘A Social and Cultural History of Shellshock, with Particular Reference to Experience of British Soldiers during and after the Great War’, PhD, Open University, 1989

Leppard, Thomas Philip ‘Richard Turner and the Battle of St Eloi’, MA, Calgary, 1994

Lloyd, Nicholas A. ‘The British Expeditionary Force and the Battle of Loos’, PhD, Birmingham University, 2005

Lobell, Brian J. ‘War, Reconstruction and the Fisher Act of 1918’, M Litt, Cambridge University, 1995

Lomas, Janis ‘War Widows in British Society, 1914-90’, PhD, Staffordshire University, 1997

Losinger, Isabella Diane ‘Officer-Man Relations in the Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1914-1919’, MA, Carleton University, 1990

Luethje, M.M.M. ‘The Politics of Monetary Policy in Britain from the First World War to the World Economic Conference of 1933’, PhD, Cambridge University, 2003

Macdonald, John A. ‘In Search of Veritable: Training the Canadian Staff Officer, 1899 to 1945’, MA, RMC Kingston, Ontario, 1992

MacKenzie, S.P. ‘Politics and Morale: Current Affairs and Citizenship Education in the British Armed Forces, 1917-1949’, PhD, Oxford University, 1989

Macleod, Jennifer R. ‘General Sir Ian Hamilton and the Re-writing of the History of the Gallipoli Campaign, 1915-30, MPhil, Cambridge University, 1996

MacLeod, Jennifer R. ‘The Gallipoli Campaign as Assessed by Some British and Australian Participants, 1915-39’, PhD, Cambridge University, 2000

Marble, W. Sanders ‘“The infantry cannot do with a gun less”: The Place of the Artillery in the BEF, 1914-1918’, PhD, London University, 2001

McCartney, Helen B. ‘The 1/6th and 1/10th Battalions of the King’s (Liverpool) Regiment in the Period of the First World War’, PhD, Cambridge University, 2001

McCulloch, I.M. ‘The ‘Fighting Seventh’: The Evolution and Devolution of Tactical Command and Control in a Canadian Infantry Brigade of the Great War’, MA, Royal Military College of Canada, 1997

Maroney, Paul J. ‘Recruiting the Canadian Expeditionary Force in Ontario, 1914-1917’, MA, Queen's University [Kingston, Ontario], 1991

Martin, J.F. ‘The Government and the Control of the British Coal Industry 1914-18’, MPhil, Loughborough University, 1981

Millar, John Dermot ‘A Study in the Limitations of Command: General Sir William Birdwood and the AIF, 1914-1918’, PhD, University of New South Wales, 1993

Millman, Margaret F. ‘In the Shadow of War: Continuities and Discontinuities in the Construction of the Masculine Identities of British Soldiers, 1914-24’, PhD, Greenwich University, 2003

Mitchell, Antony C. ‘The Unionist Press and the Politics of the Great War’, DPhil, York University, 1999

Mitchinson, K. William ‘Auxiliary Forces for the Land Defence of Great Britain, 1909-19’, PhD, Luton University, 2002

Moon, Howard R. ‘The Invasion of the United Kingdom: Public Controversy and Official Planning 1888-1918’, PhD, London University, 1968

Moore-Bick, C.J. ‘“Loss of Innocence”: The Emotional Transition from Civilian to Soldier in the First World War’, MPhil, Cambridge University, 2002

Morris, Patricia M. ‘Leeds and the Amateur Military Tradition: the Leeds Rifles and its Antecedents, 1815-1918’, PhD, Leeds University, 1983

Mowbray, James Arthur ‘Militiaman: A Comparative Study of the Evolution of Organization in the Canadian and British Volunteer Citizen Military Forces, 1896-1939’, PhD, Duke University, 1975

Muenger, Elizabeth ‘The British Army in Ireland, 1886-1914’ PhD, University of Michigan, 1981

Mythen, John ‘The Revolution in British Battle Tactics, July 1916-June 1917: The Spring and Summer Offensives during 1917’, MPhil, Cambridge University, 2000

Newell, J. ‘British Military Policy in Egypt and Palestine, August 1914 to June 1917’, PhD, London University, 1990

Nielsen, Robert F. ‘A Barely Perceptible Limp: The First World War in Canadian Fiction (1914-1919)’, MA, Guelph University, 1971

Novick, Benjamin Z. ‘Ireland’s Revolutionary War? Irish Nationalist Propaganda, the Great War and the Construction of Irish Identity’, DPhil, Oxford University, 2000

Occleshaw, M.E. ‘British Military Intelligence in the First World War', PhD, Keele University, 1984

Oram, Gerard ‘“What alternative punishment is there”? Military Executions during World War I’, PhD, Open University, 2000

Otley, C.B. ‘The Origins and Recruitment of the British Army Elite, 1870-1959’, PhD, Hull University, 1965

Palazzo, Albert ‘Tradition, Innovation, and the Pursuit of the Decisive Battle: Poison Gas and the British Army on the Western Front, 1915-1918’, PhD, Ohio State University, 1996

Peaple, Simon P. ‘The 46th (North Midland) Division on the Western Front in the Great War’, PhD, Birmingham University, 2004

Perry, F.W. ‘Manpower and Organisational Problems in the Expansion of the British and Commonwealth Armies during two World Wars’, PhD, London University, 1982

Porter, Patrick H.M. ‘New Jerusalems: Military Chaplains and the Ideal of Redemptive Sacrifice in the Great War’, MPhil, Oxford University, 2003

Pugsley, David ‘The Great War and Methodism: The Assimilation of Dissent?’, M Phil, Birmingham University, 1995

Radley, K. ‘First Canadian Division, C.E.F., 1914-1918: Ducimus (We lead)’, PhD, Carleton University, 2000

Roberts, James ‘“Killer Butterflies”: Infantry Combat Behaviour and Morale in the 19th (Western) Division during the Great War’, PhD, Coventry University, 2004

Samuels, Martin ‘Doctrine and Dogma: A Comparative Analysis of German and British Infantry Tactics in the First World War’, MPhil, Manchester University, 1989

Scales, R.H. Jr ‘Artillery in Small Wars: The Evolution of British Artillery Doctrine, 1860-1914’, PhD, Duke University, 1976

Schneider, Eric F. ‘What Britons were Told about the War in the Trenches, 1914-18’, DPhil, Oxford University, 1998

Schreiber, Shane ‘The Orchestra of Victory: Canadian Corps Operations in the Battles of the Hundred Days 8 August - 11 November 1918’, MA, RMC Kingston, Ontario, 1995

Sellwood, Jane Leslie ‘If We Forget: English Canadian Poetry of the Great War, 1914-1918’, MA, Carleton University, 1981

Sheffield, Gary David ‘The Effect of War Service on the 22nd Battalion Royal Fusiliers (Kensington) 1914-18, with Special Reference to Morale, Discipline, and the Officer/Man Relationship’, MA, Leeds University, 1984

Simpson, Andrew ‘The Operational Role of British Corps Command on the Western Front, 1914-1918’, PhD, London University College, 2001

Smith, Richard A. ‘Britain and the Strategy of the Economic Weapon in the War against Germany, 1914-19’, PhD, Newcastle University, 2000

Snowden, Kathryn L. ‘British 21st Infantry Division on the Western Front, 1914-1918: A Case Study in Tactical Evolution’, MPhil, Birmingham University, 2001

Spiers, Edward M. ‘The Reform of the Front Lines Forces of the Regular Army in the United Kingdom’, PhD, Edinburgh University, 1974

Spillan, G.F. ‘Manpower Problems in the British Army 1918-1939: the Balancing of Resources and Commitments’, DPhil, Oxford University, 1985

Stewart, W. ‘Attack Doctrine in the Canadian Corps, 1916-1918’, MA, University of New Brunswick, 1982

Stryker, L.S. ‘Languages of Sacrifice and Suffering in England in the First World War’, PhD, Cambridge University, 1992

Stubbs, J.O. ‘The Conservative Party and the Politics of War, 1914-16’, DPhil, Oxford University, 1973

Summerton, N.W. ‘The Development of British Military Planning for a War Against Germany 1904-1914’, PhD, London University, 1970

Thom, Deborah ‘Women Workers in the Woolwich Arsenal in the First World War’, MA Thesis, Warwick University, 1975

Thom, Deborah ‘The Ideology of Women's Work in Britain, 1914-1924, with Specific Reference to the NFWW and Other Trade Unions’, PhD, CNAA - Thames Polytechnic, 1982

Thomis, Malcolm I. ‘The Labour Movement in Great Britain and Compulsory Military Service, 1914-16’, MA, London University, 1959

Thornton, Andrew ‘The Territorial Force in Staffordshire, 1908-1915’, MPhil, Birmingham University, 2004

Vorce, Anne L. ‘The Role of Ireland in British Defence Planning, 1908-1914’, MA, London University, 1975

Wahlert, G. ‘Provost: Friend or Foe?: The Development of an Australian Provost Service 1914-1945’, MA, University of New South Wales, 1996

Watts, Martin ‘A Military, Political and Social History of the Jewish Legion’, PhD, Open University, 2003

Williams, G.K. ‘Statistics and Strategic Bombardment: Operations and Records of the British Long-Range Bombing Force During World War I and Their Implications for the Development of the Post-War Royal Air Force, 1917-1923’, DPhil, Oxford University, 1987

Williams, Robert D. ‘The 1/8th Battalion Royal Warwickshire Regiment during the Great War’, MPhil, Birmingham University, 2000

Wilson, James Brent ‘Morale and Discipline in the British Expeditionary Force, 1914-1918’, MA, University of New Brunswick, 1978

Winton, Graham R. ‘Horsing the British Army, 1878-1923’, PhD, Birmingham University, 1997

Wrigley, Christopher J. ‘Lloyd George and the Labour Movement (With Particular Reference to the Years 1914-1922’, PhD, London University, 1973

John Bourne

Trevor Harvey

Centre for First World War Studies

The Battle of Verdun

This is a brief demo Eagle Films created for a War museum concerning the brutal and bloody WW-I battle of Verdun. It was one of about twenty multimedia projects that were to be produced under the supervision of Philip Cook of Eagle Films. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

Currie's Canadian Corps - YouTube Video

A short video vignette presents a montage of soldiers from the Canadian Corps including images of Sir Arthur Currie receiving the salute. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

[Borden Battery]

Sopwith Snipe Kit Prototype - Assembly Video

This is an amazing time-lapse video with Celtic music of an incredibly detailed and intricate model fabrication of a Sopwith Snipe aircraft. The viewer will be amazed at the level of detail and the craftsmanship of the work - educational and entertaining. [see http://www.cdscaledesigns.com/ ][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.youtube.com/user/sirgisbod#p/a/f/0/34tt_SixScY

[Borden Battery]

The Death of Werner Voss - Rise of Flight Video

This is a new genre for presenting Great War information. The creator has used written accounts to recreate a high resolution model simulation scenario of the 23 September 1917 aerial battle and eventual combat death of the young German ace Werner Voss in his Fokker Dr 1 Dreidecker. Voss engaged against aces from the RAF 56th Squadron and breaks some of the rules of "Dicta Boelcke". Excellent new form of military history presentation - an example of the future. [see http://riseofflight.com/en][CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

Eindecker - Wing Warping Demo Video

This is a video of the upcoming Fokker E.III "Eindecker" for Rise of Flight. This video demonstrates the Wing Warping feature of this iconic early warplane. This footage was filmed and released by 777 Studios. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.youtube.com/watch#!v=uU6_wjwq5v0&feature=relatedHwll

[Borden Battery]

Sopwith Pup - YouTube Video

A 4 minute video examination of a museum Sopwith Pup aircraft with the second half showing the aircraft in flight at an airshow. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.youtube.com/watch#!v=6lM__0ko6yo&feature=related

DH2 aircraft from WW1 flying - YouTube Video

Start up and take off of a DH2 at Wickenby in Lincolnshire, UK. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.youtube.com/watch#!v=9uTKcQZ1p0Y&feature=related

[Borden Battery]

Shooting M-10 Ross Rifle - YouTube Video

Five rounds from the M-10 Ross short rifle. The famous Canadian rifle of early WW1, that had a second go around in WW2 with home guard formations. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.youtube.com/watch#!v=Isric5uX3xU&feature=related

Gewehr 98 WWI German infantry rifle - YouTube Video

My friend Jebb demonstrates the Mauser Gewehr 98 infantry rifle as used by Imperial German soldiers in WWI. If anyone has ever seen "All Quiet on the Western Front", THIS is the correct rifle the Germans should have been using, not Turkish T-38 Mausers. This rifle was made in 1916. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.youtube.com/watch#!v=Urxylflv6dA&feature=related

[Borden Battery]

The Victoria Cross Society

The Society seeks to educate, enlighten, stimulate and further interest and knowledge in the history and personalities associated with the Victoria Cross. The aims of the Society include the publication of articles, letters and reviews likely to interest students of the Victoria Cross [VC]. The website presents information on membership, the society journal and recommended readings. The site also includes a database of George Cross recipients. [CEF Study Group - June 2006]

http://www.victoriacrosssociety.com/

Victoria Cross – Iain Stewart of Dawlish

Included in this website on the Victoria Cross you will find an index of individual VC holder's names and a list (by County & Country) of the location of graves of VC holders in the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Commonwealth, and the rest of the World. Also displayed in this website is the location of all VCs when held by public bodies, world-wide. Accompanying this is a webpage announcing details of recent sales of Victoria Crosses. [CEF Study Group - June 2006]

http://www.victoriacross.org.uk/index.htm

Wikipedia – Victoria Cross

The Victoria Cross (VC) is the highest recognition for valour "in the face of the enemy" that can be awarded to members of the British and Commonwealth armed forces of any rank in any service, and civilians under military command. It is also the highest award in the British Honours system. This website includes the historical background, awards, the Victoria Cross after 2000, forfeited VCs, thefts of VCs, official collections, private collections, references, photo galley and external links. For Canadians, there is also some background on the new Canadian Victoria Cross. [Formerly www.victoriacross.net this site has migrated to Wikipedia][CEF Study Group - August 2006]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_Cross

[Borden Battery]

*Canada and the Great War

The webmaster states there are two reasons for posting this site: primarily to raise awareness and interest for this topic. Secondly to assist anyone who may be interested in touring the region so that they may find sites of interest and better enjoy the hospitality of the Belgian and French people. There is an extensive section on the restoration of the Vimy Memorial. [A John Stephens website][CEF Study Group - June 2006 - Updated]

http://www.thegreatwar.ca/

The Regimental Warpath

A good start in listing of a wide range of national military units from the Great War. More work needs to be done on the Canadian Expeditionary Force, perhaps some member could assist in the work being done by volunteer effort by the site owner. [CEF Study Group]

http://www.warpath.orbat.com/index.htm

[Borden Battery]

Canadian Corps and Other Canadian Formations in the Field, November 1918

Order of Battle

The Canadian Battalions and military units are organized according to Morton and Granatstein's Order of Battle dated November 1918. The following websites will generally follow this organizational format. Within the four Canadian divisions, many of the corps and support units have not been included at this time.

If readers become aware of new websites related to the Canadian Expeditionary Force battalions from the Great War, please contact the CEF Study Group. There are several surprises in this list, namely famous battalions with no real historic website represented the Great War.

1st Canadian Division

1st Infantry Brigade

1st (Western Ontario) Battalion (No website identified at this time)

http://www.cefresearch.com/matrix/Army%20Corps/Divisions/1st%20Division/1st%20Infantry%20Brigade/1st%20Battalion.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_Canadian_Battalion_%28Ontario_Regiment%29,_CEF

http://regimentalrogue.com/cef_perpetuation/cef_infantry_1-50.htm

2nd (Eastern Ontario) Battalion (No website identified at this time)

http://www.cefresearch.com/matrix/Army%20Corps/Divisions/1st%20Division/1st%20Infantry%20Brigade/2nd%20Battalion.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_Canadian_Battalion_%28Eastern_Ontario_Regiment%29,_CEF

http://regimentalrogue.com/cef_perpetuation/cef_infantry_1-50.htm

3rd (Toronto Regiment) Battalion (No website identified at this time)

http://www.cefresearch.com/matrix/Army%20Corps/Divisions/1st%20Division/1st%20Infantry%20Brigade/3rd%20Battalion.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3rd_Battalion,_CEF

http://regimentalrogue.com/cef_perpetuation/cef_infantry_1-50.htm

4th (Central Ontario) Battalion (No website identified at this time)

http://www.cefresearch.com/matrix/Army%20Corps/Divisions/1st%20Division/1st%20Infantry%20Brigade/4th%20Battalion.htm

http://regimentalrogue.com/cef_perpetuation/cef_infantry_1-50.htm

2nd Infantry Brigade

5th Battalion (Western Cavalry) (No website identified at this time)

http://www.cefresearch.com/matrix/Army%20Corps/Divisions/1st%20Division/2nd%20Infantry%20Brigade/5th%20Battalion.htm

http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/5th_western_cavalry_battalion.html

http://regimentalrogue.com/cef_perpetuation/cef_infantry_1-50.htm

Battalion 7th (1st British Columbia Regiment) (No website identified at this time)

http://www.cefresearch.com/matrix/Army%20Corps/Divisions/1st%20Division/2nd%20Infantry%20Brigade/7th%20Battalion.htm

http://regimentalrogue.com/cef_perpetuation/cef_infantry_1-50.htm

Battalion 8th (90th Rifles) (No website identified at this time)

William Peden - 8th Battalion Royal Winnipeg Rifles

The personal website included the recollections of Pte. William Peden, including his training and preparation for World War I with the 8th Battalion Royal Winnipeg Rifles, his arrival in France in which he describes the Second Battle of Ypres where he survived the first German gas attack of the war, and a Post War Retrospective. As well, there are recollections and many humorous stories of life and times in Scotland in the late 1890's and in Canada at the turn of the century. [CEF Study Group][updated - March 2006]

http://www.hcpconsulting.ca/granddad/hist002.htm

http://www.vcn.bc.ca/~avt/8th.htm

http://regimentalrogue.com/cef_perpetuation/cef_infantry_1-50.htm

Battalion 10th (Western Canadians) Battalion

10th Infantry Battalion - Fighting Tenth

The Tenth Battalion, or "Fighting Tenth" as it became known, was created in 1914 as a war-service infantry battalion; it was populated heavily by men from the 103rd Regiment (Calgary Rifles), saw extensive service with the First Canadian Division in France and Flanders, and was later designated as a perpetuating unit of The Calgary Highlanders. The website is very well done and lists battle actions, commanders, awards and a sketch history. [CEF Study Group - April 2005]

http://www.calgaryhighlanders.com/

3rd Infantry Brigade

13th (Royal Highlanders of Canada) Battalion

13th Battalion Black Watch Royal Highlanders of Canada

Black Watch Home Page, a living history group portraying The 13th Battalion Royal Highlanders of Canada during World War I. The unit is part of the Great War Historical Society, based in Southern California. The purpose of the group is to re-create, as much as possible, the conditions faced by soldiers during the First World War. [CEF Study Group – Updated Nov 2008]

http://13thbattalionrhc.com/index.html

14th (Royal Montreal Regiment) Battalion (No website identified at this time)

http://www.cefresearch.com/matrix/Army%20Corps/Divisions/1st%20Division/3rd%20Infantry%20Brigade/14th%20Battalion.htm

http://regimentalrogue.com/battlehonours/bathnrinf/47-rmontr.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Royal_Montreal_Regiment

http://regimentalrogue.com/cef_perpetuation/cef_infantry_1-50.htm

15th (48th Highlanders of Canada) Battalion

The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders of Canada

This wiki website outlines the background and general history of the Highland battalions in the Canadian Expeditionary Force in the Great War - namely the 16th (Canadian Scottish) Battalion, 27th (City of Winnipeg) Battalion, 43rd (Cameron Highlanders of Canada) Battalion, 174th (Cameron Highlanders of Canada) Battalion, 179th (Cameron Highlanders of Canada) Battalion, and 14th (Cameron Highlanders of Canada) Reserve Battalion, CEF. [CEF Study Group - Updated Aug 2010]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Queen%27s_Own_Cameron_Highlanders_of_Canada

16th (The Canadian Scottish) Battalion

16th Battalion - Canadian Scottish Special Collections, Military Collections - University of Victoria

The fonds consist of records generated and utilized by the 16th Battalion (The Canadian Scottish). The fonds are arranged into 11 alphabetically organized series. These series include aerial photographs of the Western Front, information of a World War One operation on the city of Lens, orders issued to the Battalion, personnel records, photographs, publications (including early editions of The Brazier"), reports, scrapbooks, information on training, minutes of meetings of the Veterans Association of the 16th Battalion, and a design for the 16th Battalion war memorial. [CEF Study Group - Updated Aug 2010]

http://library.uvic.ca/site/spcoll/findaids/16th_battalion.pdf

[Borden Battery]

Canada in Flanders by Sir Max Aitken, M.P.

The book [6th edition in 1916] is dated and somewhat romantic and overly patriotic, however, it probably represents at least the general public's initial understanding of the first part of the Great War from the Canadian perspective. The book divided into the following; Chapter 1 - Mobilization, Chapter II - Warfare, Chapter III - Neuve Chapelle, Chapter IV - Ypres, Chapter V - A Wave of Battle, Chapter VI - Festubert, Chapter VII - Givenchy, Chapter VIII - Princess Patricia’s Light Infantry, Chapter IX - The Prime Minister, Chapter X The Canadian Corps and Appendices I to VI. [CEF Study Group]

http://www.rootsweb.com/%7Ecansk/CanadaInFlanders/index.html

Canadian Soldiers Memories - French Site

The author of this site [dominique-faivre@wanadoo.fr] collects photographs of graffiti left by Canadians soldiers from the Great War. CLICK on the Canadian flag and then on the British flag to get into the English language section. There is a remarkable and carefully prepared database which links Canadian soldiers to graffiti and engravings. It takes a little while to find this material, however the sensitive treatment of the material makes it worthwhile. [CEF Study Group - April 2005]

http://perso.wanadoo.fr/canadianssoldiersmemory1914-1918/index.htm

205th (Tiger) Battalion, CEF

A very brief history of the 205th, followed by a lengthy Nominal Roll compiled by reference to the LAC's Soldiers of the First World War (1914-1918), the Hamilton Spectator and the Hamilton Times.[Recommendation by Brett Payne][CEF Study Group - Updated Aug 2010]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/205th_%28Tiger%29_Battalion,_CEF

Governor General's Foot Guards

This Wikipedia website outlines the history of the Regiment which sent drafts of men to several units that were formed to serve overseas; the largest drafts being sent to the 2nd and 77th Battalions. The 2nd Battalion fought in all the major actions in France and Flanders including the first gas attack at Ypres, Vimy Ridge, and Passchendaele. They were known as the "Iron Second" for their toughness in action. [Recommendation provided by Plan][CEF Study Group - Updated Aug 2010]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_General%27s_Foot_Guards

[Borden Battery]

Brazilian Uniforms in the First World War

This unique website provides coloured drawings of the various uniforms and rank insignia of Brazil between 1908 and 1930, with emphasis on the 1908-18 period. Brazil declared war on Germany on 21st October 1917 in response to Germany's aggressive U-Boat campaign in the Atlantic. Although Brazil contributed no frontline soldiers to the Western front as the allies had initially hoped they did contribute to allied naval power in the Atlantic and also sent a Medical Mission to the Western Front. [CEF Study Group - Oct 2010]

http://www.sacktrick.com/igu/brazilinthefirstworldwar/index.htm

[Borden Battery]

Treaty of Alliance Between Germany and Turkey 2 August, 1914

This short website contains the text of the secret treaty between Germany and the Ottoman Empire. [The Avalon Project Yale Law School][CEF Study Group – Updated Aug 2010]

http://www.eastmanhouse.org/tools/results.php?cx=010826528208080252376%3Anqagz83huc4&cof=FORID%3A11&ie=UTF-8&q=military&sa=Search#933

Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points Speech - January 8, 1918

This website contains the text of President Wilson's speech to the United States Congress which outlined his “Fourteen Points” for peace from the Great War. [Arts Faculty of the University of Groningen][CEF Study Group – Sept 2006]

http://odur.let.rug.nl/~usa/P/ww28/speeches/fourteen.htm

[Borden Battery]

The Verdun Medals

The Verdun Medal is an unofficial French commemorative medal. The French government, as do most, instituted medals to commemorate campaigns, not battles. The city of Verdun created the medal as a token of its gratitude. This website provides examples of the French and German medals and provides a general history of this epic battle. [CEF Study Group - August 2006]

http://hendrik.atspace.com/eng/Verdun.html

Military Medal [FirstWorldWar.com]

The Military Medal was established in wartime Britain by King George V on 25 March 1916. As many as 115,600 were awarded during the First World War, along with 5,796 first bars, 180 second bars and 1 third bar. [Parent website: FirstWorldWar.com][CEF Study Group - August 2006]

http://www.firstworldwar.com/atoz/militarymedal.htm