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Remembered Today:

HMS Caradoc - 1919


nhclark

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Can anyone advise me of the activities of HMS Caradoc between February 1919 and January 1921?

I have a man on board during that period. It was his first ship after training, and he recieved his war service gratuity for service on her, and also the Victory and British War Medals.

I know that Caradoc was involved in action against the Bolsheviks. Where can I find detail, and why was this considered part of WW1?

Many thanks,

Noel

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Reference:

Churchill and the Archangel Fiasco, November 1918-July 1919 (Kettle, 1992)

Pages 167-168

Regarding actions on the Baltic coast:

Soon after the Armistice on the Western Front the Russian Bolsheviks attacked the Baltic States in the East and made rapid advances. On 29/11/18, The Times announced that they had captured Pskov and Dvinsk, and bombarded Narva and that a Baltic-bound British Squadron (including HMS Caradoc) was approaching Copenhagen. This Squadron went to Reval where arms and supplies were landed for the Estonian troops (and the Cruiser HMS Cassandra struck a mine). On December 17, The Times stated that the British Squadron had shelled Bolshevik troops who were invading Estonia some 6O miles west of Reval. This alerted the Bolsheviks and, on 25/12/18, Bolshevik warships sailed from Kronstadt to repel them. After mishaps, however, only two destroyers, `Spartak' and `Avtroil' eventually went ahead. The Spartak (with Raskolnikov, the Bolshevik Naval Commissioner, on board) made contact with the British Squadron the next day and was pursued, stranded and captured. The Avtroil, sailing behind, was captured the day after.

Page 254

Regarding the Allied evacuation from Odessa on the Black Sea coast:

On 4/4/19 HMS Caradoc and HMS Skirmisher (a sloop) entered the port of Odessa to support the evacuation of soldiers and civilians. The town was in the hands of the Bolsheviks by the evening of 5/4/19, although allied warships remained off the coast for some days to try to pick up any further fugitives.

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......................................................................

Mark

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Reference:

Ship’s Log, HMS Caradoc, 28/2/19 to 14/2/20, ADM 53/37036:

Commaning Officers:

Captain W.M. Kerr 28/2/19 - 30/8/19

Captain R.M. Colvin 30/8/19 -

...

28/2/19 Portsmouth

8/3/19 To Spithead

9/3/19 Spithead

10/3/19 To Malta

16/3/19 Malta

23/3/19 To Alexandria and Constantinople

28/3/19 Constantinople

3/4/19 To Odessa

5/4/19 Odessa

11/4/19 To Yalta

12/4/19 Yalta

16/4/19 To Novorossisk

17/4/19 Novorossisk

18/4/19 To Theodosia

19/4/19 Theodosia

22/4/19 Fired 53 rounds on village of Vladislavovka from 1417 to 1448 hrs, another 15 rounds 1813 to 1816 hrs.

24/4/19 1630 to 1643 hrs fired 26 rounds on Bolshevick detachment 150 strong advancing from village which retreated to village leaving about twelve dead.

25/4/19 Fired 34 rounds 0610-0654 and 50 rounds 0646-0710

26/4/19 1055-1110 hours - fired 13 rounds on hostile cavalry -

1 x 6" and 12 x 3". Fired rounds pm.

27/4/19 Fired am and pm.

28/4/19 Fired pm

29/4/19 Fired pm

30/4/19 Fired am and pm

1/5/19 Fired pm

2/5/19 Fired am and pm

4/5/19 To Constantinople

5/5/19 Constantinople

6/5/19 To Malta

8/5/19 Malta

27/5/19 To Constantinople

3O/5/19 Constantinople

4/6/19 To Novorossisk

6/6/19 To Constantinople

7/6/19 Constantinople

12/6/19 To Theodosia

13/6/19 To Kalpa Bay

14/6/19 Kalpa Bay

2O/6/19 At Theodosia

4/7/19 To Yalta

5/7/19 Yalta

18/7/19 At Sevastopol

24/7/19 Kherson Bay

26/7/19 To Sevastopol

27/7/19 Sevastopol

29/7/19 To Yalta

3O/7/19 Yalta

1/8/19 To Kherson Bay

2/8/19 Kherson Bay

4/8/19 To Sevastopol

5/8/19 Sevastopol

6/8/19 Yalta

12/8/19 To Kherson Bay

13/8/19 Kherson Bay

15/8/19 To Tendra Bay

16/8/19 Tendra Bay

17/8/19 To Sevastopol

19/8/19 Sevastopol

22/8/19 To Odessa

23/8/19 Sukuoi

24/8/19 Odessa

28/8/19 To Sevastopol

29/8/19 To Odessa

30/8/19 Odessa

5/9/19 To Nicolaw

6/9/19 To Odessa

7/9/19 Odessa

20/9/1 To Yalta

21/9/19 Yalta

27/9/19 To Odessa

29/9/19 Odessa

4/10/19 To Sevastopol

6/10/19 Sevastopol

7/10/19 To Odessa

9/10/19 Odessa

11/10/19 To Sevastopol

13/10/19 Sevastopol

14/10/19 To Hariapol

16/10/19 Hariapol

17/10/19 To Irsof

18/10/19 To Theodosia

2O/10/19 Theodosia

23/10/19 Sevastopol

27/10/19 To Odessa

29/10/19 To Sevastopol

31/10/19 Sevastopol

1/11/19 To Yalta and Novorossisk

3/11/19 To Sevastopol

5/11/19 Sevastopol

11/11/19 To Yalta

12/11/19 Yalta

13/11/19 To Novorossisk

15/11/19 Novorossisk

21/11/19 To Sevastopol

23/11/19 To Constantinople

25/11/19 Constantinople

26/11/19 To Malta

30/11/19 Malta

6/12/19 To Gibralter

10/12/19 Gibralter

28/1/20 To Malta

1/2/20 Malta

3/2/20 To Constantinople

7/2/20 Constantinople (to 14/2/20)

....................

Mark

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Many thanks shipmates.

Noel

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  • 3 months later...

medals of 346537 V.C.P.O. W.A.GOLLOP , R.N. with Russian Cross of St. George 4th class .

in 1919 - on board HMS Caradoc

Do you have information about awarding in 1919 ?

post-7013-1190462812.jpg

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