Jump to content
Free downloads from TNA ×
The Great War (1914-1918) Forum

Remembered Today:

Entrenching tool


Eassierider

Recommended Posts

What have I here? I have it on reasonably reliable authority (from my father) that this has been in the family since well before WWII and in fact was brought home from France or Flanders in WW1, possibly by my great-uncle. I'm no expert on such items (to put it mildly), but I take it from its shape that the haft, at least, is German. But what about the head? Much to my chagrin, there are no markings anywhere and as you can see, it doesn't have the usual "fold-over" reinforcements on the edges. However, a quick internet search threw up the possibility that it's an 1874-pattern German spade, which has no reinforcements and has a similar arrangement to attach it to the haft. So, is it? I assume, by the way, that the serration was added by a previous owner (oh, and the spots of what looks like cement are, in fact...cement, owing to an unfortunate misuse some decades ago, which I've spent the past couple of months trying to remove).

Thanks

Chris

post-50549-0-30351000-1352320975_thumb.j

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Sorry, just realised this should really be in "equipment" (unless you count it as a weapon, which I guess it could've been).

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Sorry, just realised this should really be in "equipment" (unless you count it as a weapon, which I guess it could've been).

It would wield much more effectively than the British equivalent & looks like it possibly has?!!

David

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Yes, it's had that interesting dent in the serrated edge for as long as I've known it, anyway. I wonder if Uncle Ted retained it for trench raids?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I've also been wondering if the head might be French. Does anyone have a pic of a French one for comparison?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

The French used a tool similar to this early (19th Century to at least 1900). In fact the early French tools handles were just like this one.

French Heads usually had the reeinforcing band around the shank.

I believe the belgians also had a cutting edge tool but my source for Belgian stuff is not with me right now.

Joe Sweeney

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Quite early in the war the Belgians were issued with a Linnemann Pattern entrenching tool. I believe that the original Danish Linnemann design did indeed have a serrated edge but whether the version issued to the Belgians did is another question. The handle was the same as in the OP. Linnemann Pattern entrenching tools were adopted by many countries - along with the Madsen LMG it was Denmark's main contribution to WW1

Link to comment
Share on other sites

The serrated edge itrigues me - do you know what particular purpose it served?

David

Link to comment
Share on other sites

The serrated edge itrigues me - do you know what particular purpose it served?

David

On the original Danish design it was intended for sawing things

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I checked "Infantry Equipment of European Soldiers, 1900-1914" by Lavisse. The belgians section did not show an etool with serrated edges.

I actually have, what I think is, the French model with serrated edges--unmarked ecxept for a British doouble arrow--removed from stores obscelcence mark.

Does anyone know anything about the 9137 intrenching tool (first version)--did they have versions with serrated edges???

Joe Sweeney

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Joe: check out Lavisse's Comparative Studies of the Field Equipment of the Foot Soldier (1906) as reprinted in Fisch's Field Equipment etc. He shows the Austrian and Dutch tools with a serration if I'm not mistaken.

Cheers,

GT.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Joe: check out Lavisse's Comparative Studies of the Field Equipment of the Foot Soldier (1906) as reprinted in Fisch's Field Equipment etc. He shows the Austrian and Dutch tools with a serration if I'm not mistaken.

Cheers,

GT.

The KuK tool was also based on the Linnemann Pattern. By WW1 the serrations had been abandoned.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

So it's looking Fench, then? The chances are the family story is correct, as my father tells me he got it from his aunt, my great-uncle's big sister, and took it for sentimental reasons when she died, as a relic of great-uncle Ted. He must have acquired it no later than November 1916, by which time his unit had not yet been to Belgium. He does seem to have been a bit of a collector, actually- amongst other items, we also have a French colonial (Senegalese) bayonet he picked up at Gallipoli. Perhaps he was a Francophile...

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now
×
×
  • Create New...