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The Great War (1914-1918) Forum

Remembered Today:

Spectacles!


Stephanie

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hello

only seen officers in pictures wearing glasses

Ian

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Seen some German ORs in pictures. Phil B

But:-

Sutcliffe, John Hamer 1867-1940 London, England

Optometrist in an ophthalmic optical practice in Lancashire

Traveled a great deal internationally

Had many international Masonic links

Editor of the Dioptric Review

First full-time Secretary of the B.O.A.

Spoke of “an optical house beautiful” in 1901

Founder of the B.O.A. Museum, circa 1914

For more than four years acted as the Superintendent of The Army Spectacle Depot during World War 1

Wrote: B.O.A. Library, Library and Museum Catalogue, London, 1932

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Rudyard Kipling's son Jack was killed at the front. His glasses were broken and there is a description of him groping about to find his way before he was killed.

Marina

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My great uncle enlisted in the New Zealand infantry, and he wore spectacles all the time. He enlisted as a private. Now, before you think they were starting to get desperate and letting standards slip, look at his date of enlistment: 13/8/1914.

When you enlisted down here you had to fill in 'Form No 2: New Zealand Expeditionary Force Attestation", and a military doctor then filled in the other side. Uncle Jock's says "Right eye: normal Left eye: normal". His second attestation form, done a month later (presumable after basic training), has both eyes 'normal - with glasses'. We have a photo of him from before the war, however, wearing those same glasses, so he must have been wearing them at the first medical.

There's a photo of him at the top of this thread, if you want to have a look.

Allie

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Anybody any idea where the Army Spectacle Depot was? (see post 3) Phil B

Crystal Palace?

Well, there was plenty of spare glass

I'll get my coat....

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Good idea - or it's the glass-house for you

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There's always one that makes a spectacle of himself......

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Guess who I bumped into in Specsavers?

Everyone!

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Actually, it could have been near Lens.....

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  • 6 years later...

John Hamer Sutcliffe ( Not J.R. as in the Medical History of the War) was the men who was loaned to the army by the British Optical Association in 1916. He set up at Clifford's Inn Hall and established 93 centres at home and 31 overseas. Each staffed by an ophthalmic surgeon and a enlisted qualified optician.

193,700 pairs of spectacles were supplied at home and 156,271 frames, 472,488 lenses and 125,861 metal spectacle cases were issued.

The frames were on non-tranishable white metal with the cable curl sides, (tortoise shell not being the frame of choice). Although some officers wore shell frames.

Crown glass lenses were used and the frames were designed to take the same size lens so that ready cut lenses could be popped in if a breakage occured.

In 1916 300, 000 pairs of sunspectacles werer sent to Egypt and Mesopotamia.

The standard of vision on the chart was shocking - one eye had to get 6/24 (one quarter of the chart from the top) and the other eye had to be corrected to 6/12 (half of the chart from the top).

Right eye was needed to be best for rifle firing in the British infantry whereas the French did not worry about a left eye dominant soldier!

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