How far do machine bullets travel?

[bob lembke]

Thank you very much for the very comprehensive information, Bob. I am always so impressed by the knowledge people on this forum have! Your father does seem to have had rather strange MG training!

Cheers,

Holly

The training made a lot of sense, although it consumed a lot of resources.It was beautifully designed psychologically. The men, thinking that they were training to be better and better tank gunners, were getting more and more upset at the poor marksmanship. It must have effectively combatted "tank panic".

After the "MG training", the men trained to knock out tanks with "geballte Ladnung", six "potato masher" grenade war-heads wired about a seventh complete "stick grenade" as fuze and detonator. (The fuze in the Steilgranate was in the handle. These grenades were primarily concussive, not fragmentation. Seven warheads was quite an explosive brew.)

One man in my father's class knocked out three Brit tanks in two days. He lay in a shell-hole as a tank attack went past him, looking for a tank with the roof hatch open due to the enormous heat inside. When it went past he ran to the rear and grabbed the ridge in the middle of each track cleat and let the returning track pull him to the top of the tank. (I examined the Mark V in the lobby of the IWM to see if this was possible, it clearly is.) Then dropping the geballte Ladnung (literally "balled charge") into the

tank compartment. With the explosive effect, fuel tank, hot engine and exhaust, ammunition about, the tank and crew would be generally destroyed. I assume the brave soldier got his Iron Cross First Class. (My father only got his Iron Cross in 1921, as in 1916 he (and others) had killed his company CO, and for the rest of the war he got no decoration (except for his wound badge; they could hardly deny him that), nor any promotion, although he commanded a small sub-unit, and should have been a NCO.)

Bob

[gwendraith]

The training made a lot of sense, although it consumed a lot of resources.It was beautifully designed psychologically. The men, thinking that they were training to be better and better tank gunners, were getting more and more upset at the poor marksmanship. It must have effectively combatted "tank panic"..........................

.........I assume the brave soldier got his Iron Cross First Class. (My father only got his Iron Cross in 1921, as in 1916 he (and others) had killed his company CO, and for the rest of the war he got no decoration (except for his wound badge; they could hardly deny him that), nor any promotion, although he commanded a small sub-unit, and should have been a NCO.)

Bob

The man who knocked out three British tanks in one day must have been brave! I always thought of tanks as death traps, even in later years when they were much improved. You must be proud of your father for getting the Iron Cross, do you have it?

Why did they kill their company CO?

Holly

[dycer]

Years ago in the TA,in the 1970's, I saw a GPMP,in the sustained fire role,shred a paper cross, a mile distant.

I've also had to link ammunition,to keep one continually firing,not in anger, in it's SF role, but how the NAFFI Wagon escaped is open to question but the brew was welcome

George

[bob lembke]

The man who knocked out three British tanks in one day must have been brave! I always thought of tanks as death traps, even in later years when they were much improved. You must be proud of your father for getting the Iron Cross, do you have it?

Why did they kill their company CO?

Holly

Holly;

Three tanks in two days, but still quite a feat. But knocking a tank out like that, and doing it three times in two days, he must have been quite a dude.

Well, as far as my father's EK II, if you served for a while in combat, real combat, men generally got it after a while. Some wag (possibly an Austrian) said that the only way to avoid it was death. Several million were eventually awarded. The EK I (First Class) was another matter. My grand-father got both, I believe in the first months of the war. But he did some extraordinary things. Without a feat of his Germany might arguably have lost the war in 1915. Of course something like that could not be a military feat, but a techno-economic feat.

So I am not especially proud of the EK II itself. He volunteered to go to Turkey by traveling as a civilian with false papers, to fight at Gallipoli, and then (probably) volunteered for the flame-throwers, with which he was wounded four times. His second wound at Verdun was bad enough to be a problem for over 10 years, and he spent 1917 in and out of hospitals, which probably saved his life, as he ended up getting wounded almost once in every month that he fought. Late in 1918 he was in Berlin, medically rated as "fit for combat, but not flame-throwers", as is written in his Militaer=Pass, but he wanted to fight, and he tricked his way to the front and was wounded twice in one month for his troubles. ("No good deed goes unpunished.") Although a private, he led a small unit, a Flamm=Trupp. He absolutely loved the fighting, as he told me many times. So I am proud of him as a efficient and brave soldier, but the EK II followed (almost) automatically.

I do have his actual EK II, and more importantly the award document, from the Ministry of War from 1921. (Many EK II were awarded after the war, I do not know the procedure.) But with all his fighting and wounds, and elite units he fought in, it would be apparent that he deserved one. (Especially if the person awarding the decoration did not know that you had killed your company commander.)

I can't tally the enemy, but between Fall 1916 and January 1919 he killed 27 German soldiers and sailors. And he was quite violent for several years after the war. Really quite scary. But he worked that stuff out and was a wonderful father, and hit me only once, not badly, and richlt deserved. And he was only hit once by his father, a Prussian officer, when he pointed a loaded rifle at his big sister.

His company commander was a terrible officer. An utter coward, who managed to never go into combat (an astonishing story there, but somewhat gross), and an officer who stole from the men's welfare fund. And he allowed the first sergeant to sexually abuse men and allowed the mess sergeants to steal the men's food to sell it to pig farmers. He also insulted the Pioniere. So my father and others killed the ba***rd when they had a chance. The incident was carefully investigated by officers from the HQ of the 5th Army, who at the end had barrels of beer brought to the barracks for the men. But my father never got a medal during the war, except for his wound badge, and never was promoted past private. My father had a big mouth, when speaking to officers, was very big and athletic, and had a bad temper. All the EM in his unit carried an automatic pistol. I think that the officers were afraid of him; he was transferred at least 11 times within the flame regiment.

Bob