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"R.D." Trench Mortar Battery, R.F.A.


Marc Thompson

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I am undertaking some research into the fate of five men buried at Dud Corner Cemetery, Loos. They were all killed on 29th July 1917, members of "R.D." Trench Mortar Battery. R.D. in this context I take to mean Reserve Division. The five are:

62606 Gunner Albert ETWELL

127233 Gunner George Robert ROBINSON

318 Gunner W. ROBINSON

130225 Acting Bombardier Frederick SPOONER

136153 Gunner J. SWALES

Frederick Spooner above, from East Ashling, near Chichester was one of four brothers who lost their lives in the Great War.

Can any Royal Field Artillery experts on the forum provide some further information or clues on the Reserve Division Trench Mortar Battery? I am particularly anxious to locate a War Diary, if one exists, at the National Archives but have so far drawn a blank in the catalogue index. I would really like to determine what happened to Frederick Spooner and the other 4 men on this date.

CWGC have advised that the remains of all 5 men from the R.D. T.M.B. killed on 29th July 1917 were recovered in July 1919 from a battlefield location just north-west of Loos.

Marc

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Marc

I have all your men on my data base but unfortunately no additional info of use for you. The RD brought it back to my memory as I first assumed also that it was Reserve Division. Further searching for these men and the RD TMB have also been fruitless. These are the only 5 men I have so far on my database which is a small amount compaired to other TMB's.

Regards

Paul

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Paul,

Many thanks for the response. It's good to know that I am not alone in struggling to find anything out about the Reserve Division TMB. Some further digging into records at TNA is in order. I'll let you know if I unearth anything of interest.

Marc

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Good luck with the research guys, although I don't hold out a lot of hope as the Regimental Researcher at Firepower the Royal Artillery museum was unable to find anythin concrete on the RD TMB.

Phil

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  • 7 months later...

Just bringing this thread to the fore again in case anyone can crack the mystery of the R.D. T.M.B.?

Marc

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Hello Marc

The only info I can give you is negative: it won't have been "Reserve Division" as none of the British or Imperial divisions were so described. The CWGC, and even the PRO, have occasionally been known to mis-interpret abbreviations when transcribing them.

Are you sure it is not a mistake for RND - Royal Naval Division? Like virtually all other infantry divisions, this would have had three Medium TM Batts, manned by the RFA, and one Heavy TM Batt, manned by the RGA. A lot of men in these batteries had previously been in Div Ammunition Columns, which fits in with what Paul says.

Ron

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Are you sure it is not a mistake for RND - Royal Naval Division?

Thanks Ron. The RND TMB option is certainly an avenue worth investigating. The relevant war diary is WO95/3102 which I will take a look at next time I visit the NA.

Marc

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  • 2 weeks later...
Guest deanjeanrobinson
I am undertaking some research into the fate of five men buried at Dud Corner Cemetery, Loos. They were all killed on 29th July 1917, members of "R.D." Trench Mortar Battery. R.D. in this context I take to mean Reserve Division. The five are:

62606 Gunner Albert ETWELL

127233 Gunner George Robert ROBINSON

318 Gunner W. ROBINSON

130225 Acting Bombardier Frederick SPOONER

136153 Gunner J. SWALES

Frederick Spooner above, from East Ashling, near Chichester was one of four brothers who lost their lives in the Great War.

Can any Royal Field Artillery experts on the forum provide some further information or clues on the Reserve Division Trench Mortar Battery? I am particularly anxious to locate a War Diary, if one exists, at the National Archives but have so far drawn a blank in the catalogue index. I would really like to determine what happened to Frederick Spooner and the other 4 men on this date.

CWGC have advised that the remains of all 5 men from the R.D. T.M.B. killed on 29th July 1917 were recovered in July 1919 from a battlefield location just north-west of Loos.

Marc

My fathers uncle was one of the men in this post, George Robert Robinson. I to am stuck and need information. I would be very grate full for any sort of help. Regards Dean.

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Guest deanjeanrobinson

Hi Marc could you contact me with any information regarding death of George Robinson who is listed in yor post. Email deanrobinson51@btinternet .com. Regards Dean.

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Hello,

Earlier in this thread there was mention of the possibility of finding a war diary. Some time ago I looked at the box containing the ward diaries of the TM batteries in the 18th Div. They shared a box with the div ammo column. It was intersting to find that the TM diaries were sparse and by no means continuous. The Div Ammo Col diaries were much more nearly complete. Of course the Div Ammo Cols were larger units that had existed at the start of the war, whereas the TM batteries were initally, at least, rather ad hoc. I doubt that they had sufficient staff time time available to regularly write up diaries and, possibly, the Div HQ RA would not be inclined to chase them.

Old Tom

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  • 5 years later...

There is quite a bit about Joseph Swales and how he and the others died here - http://south-ribble.co.uk/srmuseum/pages/ww1/ww1docs/swales_j.pdf

A similar account regarding Albert Etwell can be found here - http://etwellancestry.com/index.php?option=com_wrapper&view=wrapper&Itemid=53

Also, Williamson Robinson was actually L/318 and would have initially joined the 158th Accrington Howitzer Brigade in February 1915. All of the men seem to have joined the RFA at different places and different times. Private William Sutherland Murray of the 47th Bn. Canadian Infantry (Western Ontario Regt.) also died that day, possibly attached to the RFA, and lies in the same cemetery.

The Reserve Divisional Artillery appears to have once been the Lahore Divisional Artillery which assisted the Canadians at Vimy Ridge.

A Reserve Division Trench Mortar Battery is also mentioned in the CWGC details of this man, who died the previous month:

VICKERS, CHARLES
Rank: Gunner
Service No: 135916
Date of Death: 21/06/1917
Age:26
Regiment/Service: Royal Field Artillery Heavy Trench Mortar Bty., Reserve Div.
Grave Reference: IV. D. 17.
Cemetery: LAPUGNOY MILITARY CEMETERY
Additional Information: Son of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Vickers, of Glasgow; husband of Jessie Ross Vickers, of 9, Taylor St., Townhead, Glasgow.
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Thank you, I see the info about Joe Swales when I started to have a look last night. My grandfather kept a picture of Joe and Ethel Swales, and they gave my great aunt who died before the Great war a tin money box. What really hits home about the effect of the war is a postcard that I have from Ethel to my great grandparents in the 1930s, stating how things would have been. I intend to visit his grave, as whilst not family, he plays a part in my life every time we open up the box of photos. To die from gas cannot have been nice, and for all them to die must have been awful.

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"RD" as an abbreviation can mean "Returned to Duty" which doesn't match the context in this case. It can also mean "Rear Details" which might fit ?

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The book 84th Battery, RFA War Diary 1914-1919 indicates that the Lahore Division was renamed the Reserve Division in late 1915.

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  • 3 years later...

In reply to hillgorilla's post Feb 2015 I am the granddaughter of one of the men killed with Joseph Swales.  I have visited Dud Corner Cemetery where they are buried twice and on the first occasion, on the 90th anniversary of their deaths, I took photographs of all 5 graves.  Herewith the photo of Joseph's grave.

15. J Swales' grave.JPG

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Welcome to the Forum,

 

Good to see the photo.

Having looked at the Soldiers Effects Records on Ancestry it is certain that all these men were in the Reserve Division Trench Mortar Batteries.

Two of them, at least, with "Z" Battery.

 

62606 Albert Etwell Z/Res TMB
127233 George Robert Robinson Res Division TMB
L/318 Williamson Robinson R.D. TMB
130225 Frederick Spooner Res Division TMB
136153 Joseph Spooner Z/R.D. TMB

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